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Compacted Chalk Putty-Cement Blends:Mechanical Properties and Performance

机译:压实粉笔腻子水泥共混物:机械性能和性能

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摘要

Compaction and Portland cement addition are amongst promising ground improvement procedures to enhance the mechanical properties of chalk putty. Present investigation intends to compute the impact of Portland cement content and dry density on the mechanical properties (stiffness and strength) and performance (durability) of compacted chalk putty-cement mixes. The most significant addition to knowledge is quantifying the accumulated loss of mass (ALM) after wet/dry cycles, initial shear modulus (G0) and unconfined compressive strength (qu) as a function of the porosity/cement index. In addition, it is empirically revealed the existence of an exclusive relation connecting accumulated loss of mass divided by the number of wetting/drying cycles and porosity/cement index. Besides, a power relation was found between initial shear modulus at small strains after wet-dry cycles (G0) and average loss of mass after each cycle. This broadens the applicability of such index by demonstrating it controls not only strength and stiffness but also endurance performance of compacted chalk putty-Portland cement blends.
机译:压实和硅酸盐水泥的添加是改善粉笔腻子机械性能的有前途的地面改良方法。目前的研究旨在计算硅酸盐水泥含量和干密度对压实的粉笔腻子水泥混合物的机械性能(刚度和强度)和性能(耐久性)的影响。最重要的知识就是量化湿/干循环后的累积质量损失(ALM),初始剪切模量(G0)和无侧限抗压强度(qu)作为孔隙率/水泥指数的函数。此外,从经验上揭示了存在一种排他关系,该关系将累积的质量损失除以润湿/干燥循环的次数和孔隙率/水泥指数而相互联系。此外,在干湿循环(G0)后小应变下的初始剪切模量与每个循环后的平均质量损失之间存在幂函数关系。这表明该指数不仅控制强度和刚度,而且还控制压实的油灰-硅酸盐-水泥混合料的耐久性能,从而拓宽了该指数的适用范围。

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